O enfermeiro e o cuidado paliativo domiciliar: uma revisão de literatura

Ana Freitas; Vera Lucia  Fortunato Fortes

doi:10.61085/rechhc.v2i2.116

Authors

Ana Freitas Atitus Educação Passo Fundo/RS https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8650-2719
Vera Lucia Fortunato Fortes Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9963-9191

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61085/rechhc.v2i2.116

Keywords:

Enfermagem de cuidados paliativos, Assistência domiciliar, Estado terminal

Abstract

Objective: to search for studies related to the role of nurses in the development of home palliative care, strengths and weaknesses. Method: narrative literature review, with a search for original and complete articles on DynaMed, via the ATITUS-Educação agreement, a database of clinical evidence in human health. Results: 14 international articles presented in a specific table with specifications for analysis were included. Discussions: Two themes were identified: 1- Barriers faced for home palliative care; 2- Facilitators and suggestions for implementing home palliative care, including for each subtheme: communication, knowledge and home palliative care in the context of the patient, caregiver and nurse. Conclusions: professionals have deficiencies in knowledge and communication about home palliative care, which would need to be instituted early, even in the hospital, with the consent of the patient and family. Palliative care needs to be strengthened in teaching and continue in specialized activities.

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Author Biographies

Ana Freitas, Atitus Educação Passo Fundo/RS

Técnica em Enfermagem. Acadêmica em Enfermagem pela Atitus Educação, Passo Fundo/RS.

Vera Lucia Fortunato Fortes, Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF)

Enfermeira pela Universidade de Passo Fundo. Mestre em Assistência de Enfermagem pela Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, atuou como tutora dos programas de Residência Multiprofissional em Atenção ao Câncer e Cardiologia UPF/PMPF/HCPF. Professora da ATITUS-Educação - Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.